18The pair mini-peak comparison have served to show the current presence of common features distributed to other European groups whenever you are guaranteeing Livi Bacci’s amazing theory into lower inclination to remarry when you look at the central Italy.
19Some of the most important circumstances regarding the remarriage inside Italy, before the brand new decisive decline from death, had been established empirically, especially those towards demographic services out of widows and you can widowers. These show is summarized the following: widowers had been very likely to remarry than widows, usually immediately following the wife’s passing and to a more youthful and you may never-married lady; widows more than forty years old seldom remarried, especially if that they had children; little new widowed person, whether person, a lot more likely these were to locate a new companion (Blom, 1991; Matthijs, 2003).
Widows don’t receive the goods built-up throughout their wedded life, assuming they chose to remarry they lost their particular legal rights over the house and over their depending children (Pincherli, 1901)
20In Italy, remarriage is actually more prevalent for men than for female, leading to a robust gender asymmetry. The reason behind it asymmetry is usually informed me because of the economic situations attached to the central and you may principal part of your husband, and by differences in legal rights from the means to access assets and of inheritance into the loved ones.
22The determine out-of economic and court önemli köprü variables has been has just showcased in a comparative study of a few north and you will central Italian teams. Eg, in the an Alpine people entitled Treppo Carnico, that was part of the fresh Austrian kingdom ahead of Italian unification, most useful and much more egalitarian socioeconomic criteria, making use of greater judge protection to possess widows under Austrian laws, ).
23In range with the interpretative hypothesis submit because of the Livi Bacci (1981), Tittarelli (1991), Kertzer and Karweit (1995), during the sharecropping elements, widowed anybody coping with children when you look at the higher and you will multiple home get had been around quicker tension to obtain a unique lover than just widow(er)s living in different household contexts. Higher and advanced households could actually promote common help and support on their users in case there are criteria, and so minimize the necessity for remarriage. But not, this is just genuine to possess blood household members. Female residing the mothers-in-law’s household (considering the predominance of patrilocal way of life plans after wedding) have been for the a beneficial under status from inside the husband’s nearest and dearest category, in addition to their position you will damage then shortly after his passing. The fresh part of your widow in sharecropping family is actually much more complex and you can nuanced (Breschi, Fornasin mais aussi al., 2009).
Parents-in-rules and you will/or siblings-in-rules have disappointed the newest widow from remarrying, simply because they might have been required to go back their particular dowry
24No full demographic training on remarriage occur to have Sardinia, however some regional review (Murru Corriga, 1990, 1993) underline new specificity of your Sardinian ), once we should see in the following area, has actually discussed the brand new peculiarity of one’s Mediterranean relationship model you to defined this new isle, as well as the role of the relatives in the relationship choice and methods.
25In inclusion, out of a solely descriptive perspective, brand new seemingly higher ratio away from widow marriages inside the Sardinia is quite noticeable and, specifically, new widow-widower consolidation, that has been also more prevalent in the southern area of the nation.
26Alghero is a huge coastal urban area inside the north-west Sardinia (Figure step one). Ahead of national unification, they constituted, on the regions of Piedmont and you may Liguria, the fresh new Kingdom out of Sardinia. With regards to the basic Italian Census (1861), Alghero, featuring its 8,891 people, is actually the latest island’s next local government. Aside from the metropolitan hub, the brand new municipal area is sold with a huge flat urban area, which had been largely uninhabited and marshy before 1920-1930s. This area, entitled Nurra, put the town regarding Alghero when you look at the a specific geographical isolation one try combined of the geographic distance and you will terrible correspondence. Concurrently, Alghero was surrounded by wall space one separated they totally, about up until 1886, whenever demolition began. Into east front, the new wall space surrounded the city, given that western top try covered by the walls and you may the ocean. The latest closest urban centres had been Sassari, the new provincial financial support about thirty five kilometer aside, and you may Villanova Monteleone toward adjacent hills specific 25 km distant. There have been numerous small villages close, but the citizen society scarcely surpassed more than a few hundred or so anybody, such as the new cases of Olmedo and you can Putifigari.